Pregnancy is a beautiful and transformative journey, but it can also bring about various health challenges, one of which is preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that affects around 5-8% of pregnant women globally.
While it typically occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy, it can sometimes develop earlier. Preeclampsia is characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs, typically the liver and kidneys. Left untreated, it can have severe consequences for both the mother and the baby.
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia is crucial for early intervention and a successful outcome. In this article, we will explore some of the key signs of preeclampsia that all expectant mothers should be aware of.
2Proteinuria
Proteinuria is the presence of excess protein in the urine. It is one of the key diagnostic criteria for preeclampsia. Healthy kidneys filter waste from the blood and produce urine, which typically contains very little protein. However, in preeclampsia, damaged blood vessels in the kidneys can allow proteins to leak into the urine. This can be detected through a simple urine test.
Proteinuria is an important sign because it indicates that the condition is affecting multiple organ systems. The presence of protein in the urine, combined with high blood pressure, is a strong indication that preeclampsia may be present.
